فهرست:
چکیده .....................................................................................................................
1
فصل اول:مقدمه .......................................................................................................
2
1-1- پیشگفتار .............................................................................................................
3
1-2- نوسانات فرکانس پایین و ناپایداری سیگنال کوچک ..........................................
4
1-3- بهبود پایداری سیگنال کوچک با استفاده از تجهیزات کنترلی ............................
5
1-4- اهداف پروژه ......................................................................................................
5
1-5- سرفصلهای پایاننامه .........................................................................................
6
فصل دوم: مروری بر ادبیات گذشته و مدل سازی سیستم .........................................
7
2-1- مقدمه .................................................................................................................
8
2-2- فرضیات و تعریفهای اساسی ...........................................................................
9
2-3- طبقهبندی پایداری سیستم قدرت .......................................................................
9
2-3-1- پایداری زاویه روتور ................................................................................
10
2-4- روشهای بهبود پایداری سیگنال کوچک ...........................................................
12
2-4-1- پایدارساز سیستم قدرت ............................................................................
12
2-4-1-1- روشهای خطی طراحی پایدارساز ..................................................
13
2-4-1-2- روشهای غیرخطی طراحی پایدارساز.............................................
15
2-5- مدل سازی سیتم قدرت .....................................................................................
18
2-5-1- ژنراتور سنکرون و اجزاء آن .....................................................................
18
2-5-2- محاسبه ضرایب مدل هفرون فیلیپس ........................................................
23
2-5-3- مدل فضای حالت .....................................................................................
23
2-5-3-1- مدل فضای حالت سیستم تک ماشین ..............................................
23
2-6- مدل بار ..............................................................................................................
24
2-7- پایدارساز سیستم قدرت ........................................................................
24
2-8- الگوریتم جستجوی هارمونی ..............................................................................
26
2-8-1- مقدمه .......................................................................................................
26
2-8-2- ساختار روش حل .................................................................................
29
2-8-2-1-تعیین اولیه مسئله و پارامترهای ......................................................
29
2-8-2-2- تعیین اولیه حافظه هارمونی ...........................................................
31
2-8-2-3- تولید هارمونی جدید بر اساس بداههنوازی ..................................
31
2-8-2-4- بروز رسانی حافظه هارمونی .........................................................
32
2-8-2-5- بررسی ناحیه توقف ......................................................................
32
2-8-3- الگوریتم جستجوی هارمونی بهبود یافته .....................................
32
2-9- نتیجهگیری ..........................................................................................................
34
فصل سوم: معرفی روش پیشنهادی...........................................................................
35
3-1- مقدمه .................................................................................................................
36
3-2- شماتیک کلی روش پیشنهادی ............................................................................
36
3-3- تحلیل مدال ........................................................................................................
38
3-4- توابع هدف برای بهینه سازی پارامترهای پایدارساز ...........................................
39
3-4-1- تابع هدف پیشنهادی ..................................................................................
42
3-5- تعیین پارامترهای اولیه الگوریتم..........................................................................
43
3-6- قیود تمامی توابع هدف ......................................................................................
43
3-7- مفروضات مسئله ................................................................................................
44
3-8- معرفی سیستم مورد مطالعه ................................................................................
44
3-9- ابزار شبیه سازی .................................................................................................
44
3-10- نتیجه گیری ......................................................................................................
45
فصل چهارم: شبیه سازی و مطالعات عددی .............................................................
46
4-1- مقدمه .................................................................................................................
47
4-2- تحلیل پایداری سیگنال کوچک سیستم تک ماشین بدون پایدارساز ..................
47
4-3- تحلیل پایداری سیگنال کوچک سیستم تک ماشین با حضور پایدارساز ............
51
4-4- تنظیم پارامترهای سیستم قدرت 4 ماشینه .........................................................
58
4-5- نتیجهگیری ..........................................................................................................
64
فصل پنجم: نتیجهگیری و پیشنهادها .........................................................................
65
5-1- نتیجهگیری ..........................................................................................................
66
5-2- پیشنهادات برای ادامه کار ...................................................................................
66
فهرست مراجع ................................................................................................................
68
چکیده به زبان انگلیسی ...........................................................................................
71
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